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Congressional Milestone: ME/CFS Language Advances to the President’s Desk

February 3, 2026

On February 3rd, a major development for the ME/CFS community moved one step closer to becoming law: the Labor–HHS appropriations bill passed Congress and just needs the President’s signature. This legislation contains the strongest Congressional language supporting ME/CFS in recent memory, a milestone that reflects years of patient advocacy and sustained engagement with policymakers. For nearly two years, #NotJustFatigue has worked to help elevate the urgency of ME/CFS within federal research priorities, and this moment marks meaningful progress.

Critically, the bill directs the National Institutes of Health to return within 180 days with a detailed plan to implement the ME/CFS Research Roadmap. This requirement represents more than symbolic recognition; it asks NIH to clearly articulate how it will advance core scientific priorities, including biomarkers, diagnostic tools, and clinical trials. For people with ME/CFS who have endured decades of underinvestment and uncertainty, this language signals a shift toward accountability, transparency, and measurable forward movement.

The bill also emphasizes that Long COVID research initiatives at NIH and ARPA-H should better include people with ME/CFS, post-exertional malaise (PEM), and POTS. Ensuring that ME/CFS is meaningfully integrated into broader research efforts increases the likelihood that discoveries will translate into real-world diagnostics and treatments, outcomes the community has waited far too long to see.

GLOSSARY

CDC

The Center for Disease Control protects the United States’ health from threats using science and data

NIH

The National Institute of Health aims to discover new information that will result in better health for everyone

National Academies of Medicine

Previously called the Institute of Medicine, this nonprofit, private organization was created to advise the country on relevant issues

WHO

The World Health Organization works worldwide to promote health, promote safety, and serve the vulnerable

PACE

Short for “Pacing, graded Activity, and Cognitive behavioral therapy; a randomized Evaluation”

The Lancet

One of the world’s highest impact, most prestigious academic journals

FDA

The Food and Drug Administration protects American health by overseeing food, drugs, cosmetics, animal food, dietary supplements, medical devices, biological goods, and blood products